I've got a question. What exactly is RAM? I know my computer has over 200 GB of memory space. Which is known as a Hard Drive, but I've never understood what RAM is. I'd appreciate if anyone could answer this for me.
Dragonslayer pretty much hit the nail on the head.
Use this example. Take the human brain and it's memory. You have short-term working memory, and long-term memory, correct?
RAM is your short-term memory. It's the memory that the computer uses to run programs, and to remember what it needs to do, when, and for how long. When the program no longer is running, the short-term memory no longer needs to remember it, and that RAM is freed up for other use.
The Hard Drive is your long-term memory. Every file you write to a hard drive is stored permanently and forever. Just like your long-term memory, you may not realize it's there, but once you learn something, it never leaves you. It's the same thing on your Hard Drive. Everything you put on your hard drive will never leave the hard drive. Even if you delete something, and empty your Recycle Bin, it's still stored somewhere on the Hard Drive, it just is much harder to find. All the information about how to start programs, some of the processes used for it, etc. comes from the Hard Drive.
Hope that helps.
When I'm buying a new computer, I look for the speed of the processor, the memory space on the hard drive, the design of it, the windows system e.g Vista or XP and much more. Computers are improving all the time so if you buy one every 3 to 4 years, you're almost guaranteed to receive a better one than your previous computer.
Never buy an XP again, unless you have a valid reason. Our school buys XP all the time, and while I can't stand it, there is a valid reason (that being our school server and some of the programs the school uses doesn't work on Vista). But, the truth of the matter is that computers will NEVER roll back to XP. At some point, it will be left behind.
Processor speed, in my opinion, is only important depending on what you want to use the computer for. If it's for mostly Internet and downloading files, and playing media, processor speed isn't something I care much about.
Hard Drive space is important, but not really. The difference between a 160 GB hard drive a 320 GB hard drive is very substantial, but very inconsequential. Very few people use 160 GBs of hard drive space. Don't be suckered into buying a more expensive computer because of hard drive space, because most people don't even use 80 GB of hard drive space before they purchase a new computer.
RAM, in my opinion, is VERY important. Like I said earlier about the short-term memory, the more RAM you have, the quicker the programs you are using will respond, and the more of them you can have open at one time.
If you are buying a Windows Vista computer, get as much RAM in it as possible. If you have to, spring another $70 to get a memory upgrade. Windows Vista is ALWAYS going to use HALF of your RAM. So, if you have a 1 GB machine, and Vista uses half, you're down to only 512 MB of memory for programs, AND you are not getting the full use out of Vista. The more RAM that is in a Vista machine, the better Vista will run.
Graphics cards are only important if you are heavily into gaming, or are interested in turning your computer into a TV. You are unlikely to find a machine at your local Best Buy or Staples with a good gaming graphics card, so you either need to buy one and install yourself, or custom order your computer.