Tripoli, Libya (CNN) -- Libyan rebels seized most of the capital, swiped control of state television, battled Moammar Gadhafi's forces and had three of his sons in custody Monday, as their efforts converged on the one task that could bring an end to their civil war -- and to 42 years of rule: the apprehension of Gadhafi himself.
"The real moment of victory is when Gadhafi is captured," NTC chairman Mustafa Abdul Jalil said a news conference in Benghazi, long a rebel stronghold in the conflict.
While opposition officials said it was possible Gadhafi may have fled to southern Tripoli or neighboring Chad or Algeria, they also said he may remain in Tripoli.
The U.S. government said it believes Gadhafi remains in Libya. "We believe he's still in the country," Pentagon spokesman Col. David Lapan said Monday. "We do not have information he left the country."
U.N. officials have "been trying to get in touch with him," said U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon.
The U.N. chief described events in Tripoli as "testimony to the courage and determination of the Libyan people to seek a free and democratic future."
Rebels celebrate in Tripoli But even as official control of their country seemed to be within reach, the rebels were engaged in fierce battles for parts of Tripoli.
"A great majority of the capital of Tripoli is under freedom fighters' control," said Guma El-Gamaty, the Britain-based coordinator
for the rebels' National Transitional Council.
At the Rixos hotel where international journalists are staying, close to Gadhafi's compound, intense fighting could be heard Monday afternoon.
Sporadic gunfire and explosions coming from the direction of Gadhafi's Bab al-Aziziya compound could be heard Monday morning. Much of Bab al-Aziziya has already been destroyed by NATO airstrikes, and a fight for the compound might be more symbolic in nature.
Rebels on Monday afternoon pulled back from an area near Tripoli's Green Square -- which rebels are renaming Martyrs' Square -- to coordinate some sort of offensive in the city, although it was not immediately
It was also unclear what may happen to Gadhafi's sons in rebel custody, as well as to the leader himself if he is captured. The International Criminal Court has warrants for the arrests of Gadhafi and one of his sons, Saif al-Islam, as well as Abdullah al-Senussi,the head of military intelligence.
The court's chief prosecutor, Luis Moreno-Ocampo, spoke Monday with members of the National Transitional Council about efforts to safeguard the civilian population in Libya. Further conversations will discuss the possibility of surrendering the three men, the court said in a news release.
The rebels on Monday also arrested Hala Misrati, an anchor from Libya's state-run television. Misrati had brandished a gun on air over the weekend and said that staffers at the television station were prepared to become martyrs.
"With this weapon, I either kill or die today," she said Sunday.
Rebels said they found her in her car near a coffee shop Monday. Pandemonium ensued when word got out that Misrati had been arrested.
Libyans seeking Gadhafi's ouster rejoiced Sunday after news that two of the ruler's sons -- Saif al-Islam and Saadi -- had been arrested by opposition forces.
On Monday, a third Gadhafi son, Mohammed, was also taken into custody.
A man identified as Mohammed Gadhafi told Al Jazeera during a live telephone interview early Monday that rebels had entered his home.
"I'm being attacked right now. This is gunfire inside my house. They are inside my house," he told Al Jazeera.
As for Gadhafi's other four sons, El-Gamaty said, "we think they are either hiding or they have run away."
On Sunday, Gadhafi took to the airwaves several times urging citizens, including women, to fight the rebels -- whom he called "very small groups of people who are collaborators with the imperialists."
"Get out and lead, lead, lead the people to paradise," he said.
Libyan government spokesman Musa Ibrahim told reporters late Sunday night that about 1,300 people had been killed and about 5,000 wounded in fighting in the previous 12 hours.
"(The city) is being turned into a hellfire," he said from Tripoli.
"Every drop of Libyan blood shed by these rebels is the responsibility of the western world, especially NATO's countries."
NATO Secretary-General Anders Fogh Rasmussen said the Gadhafi regime is "clearly crumbling."
"The sooner Gadhafi realizes that he cannot win the battle against his own people, the better -- so that the Libyan people can be spared further bloodshed and suffering," Rasmussen said in a statement Monday.
If the Gadhafi regime falls, it would follow revolutions in Tunisia and Egypt this year in what is known as the Arab Spring. A spate of other countries in the region -- including Bahrain, Yemen and Syria -- have also seen protests by citizens demanding more freedom and a change in regime. In many cases, these demonstrations have been met with brute force.
U.S. President Barack Obama said Sunday night the momentum against Gadhafi's regime has reached a tipping point. "Tripoli is slipping from the grasp of a tyrant," Obama said. "The surest way for the bloodshed to end is simple: Moammar Gadhafi and his regime need to recognize that their rule has come to an end."
One of the better stories Ive read about in a long time, the severe amount of bloodshead not withstanding. As much as I felt for the West Memphis Three who were wrongly convicted, and was glad to see them go free, it pales in comparison to this news. For 42 years, Gadhafi has been using genocide tactics, killing what is believed to be over 100, 000 people The fighting between rebels and Gadhafi's troops for control of the capitol in Tripoli has claimed the lives of 1,300 people, and 5,000 more have been injured in just the past twelve hours.
Much of the discussion Ive seen and heard in my office has been about what will happen to Gadhafi when/if he is found. Three of his sons have already been captured, and the rebels have seized 90% control of the capitol. Yesterday, Gadhafi got to the airwaves and said the following to his troops:
"Citizens, both man and the woman, fight the rebels! They're just a called very small groups of people who are collaborators with the imperialists.
Get out and lead, lead, lead the people to paradise," he said.
To me, it's unthinkable how a leader could possibly urge his troops to kill his own people. As much as all of us complain about the problems in America, and they are many, we're blessed that we live in a nation where it would be unimaginable for Barack Obama to urge the military to " kill the Republicans." Obama issued his own statement not too long ago. NATO Security General Anders Rasmussin has said the following regarding the "war" in Libya.
"The Gadhafi regime is clearly crumbling. The sooner Gadhafi realizes that he cannot win the battle against his own people, the better -- so that the Libyan people can be spared further bloodshed and suffering,"
Not long ago, US President Barack Obama issued a statement. Here's an excerpt from it.
"Tripoli is slipping from the grasp of a tyrant. The surest way for the bloodshed to end is simple: Moammar Gadhafi and his regime need to recognize that their rule has come to an end. The United States will be a friend and partner to the people of Libya during this tough transition.Extraordinary circumstances can show us how how fear can turn into hope."
Obama is also urging the few troops left, and Gadhafi himself, to escape further bloodshed, Gadhafi and his family included. The difficult part of this is where Libya goes from here, as they've been under the thumb of a dictator for 42 years. Further, Libya has been the 17 largest oil supplier in the world, representing about 2% of the world's oil supply. This is a significant amount and its yet to be known how much time it will take before Libya is able to be a supplier again. All of this raises several questions for me:
When and if he is found, will/should Moaamir Gadhafi be taken alive, or killed on the spot? Why do you believe the rebels in Libya have been able to seize control now after 42 years under Gadhafi's thumb?
What role should the US government play going forward in terms of helping Libya?
What should be the highest priority for the Libyan people once the fighting has stopped and Gadhafi is completely toppled? Should providing oil be a high priority?
Obviously, Im just touching on the tip of the iceburg with these questions. Feel free to discuss the questions, or anything else about this story that springs to mind for you. Any thoughts and discussion is welcome surrounding this story.